Rectum Cancer Treatment
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What is Rectal Cancer?
Rectal cancer develops in the rectum, the last section of the large intestine before the anus. It may cause symptoms related to bowel movements and bleeding.
Early detection allows more treatment options and better outcomes.
Symptoms of Rectal Cancer
Common symptoms include:
- Blood in stool
- Changes in bowel habits
- Feeling that the bowel does not empty completely
- Pelvic discomfort
- Unexplained weight loss
Risk Factors
Risk factors may include:
- Family history of colorectal cancer
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- Poor diet and sedentary lifestyle
- Age above 50 years
Treatment
Treatment often involves surgical removal of the tumor, sometimes combined with additional therapies depending on the stage and spread of the cancer.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is rectal cancer different from colon cancer?
Yes, rectal cancer occurs in the rectum, while colon cancer develops in the colon, requiring different treatment approaches.
What are the early symptoms of rectal cancer?
Symptoms include rectal bleeding, changes in bowel habits, abdominal discomfort, and a feeling of incomplete bowel movement.
What causes rectal cancer?
Risk factors include age, family history, diet, obesity, smoking, alcohol use, and certain genetic conditions.